Files
Hanzo AI e018a9c3d1 LP-107 Phase 2: math substrate — params, backend, codec, modarith,
ntt, poly, rns, sample

Eight pure-Go reference packages that own the canonical semantics of
every cryptographic-math primitive Lux protocols share. Backends
(AVX2 / NEON / cgo+C++ / CUDA / Metal / WGSL) plug in behind the
substrate; KATs gate byte-equality across them.

Packages added:

* params/    — ModulusID, NTTParamID, FHEParamID, PulsarParamID,
               HashSuiteID, BackendID; KATHeader required-fields
               schema. Stable string IDs; renaming is a breaking
               change.

* backend/   — Policy enum (PureGo / NativeCPU / GPUPreferred /
               GPURequired); Resolve(policy, registered) returns the
               BackendID per LP-107's fallback chain. GPURequired
               returns ErrUnavailable when no GPU backend is
               registered.

* codec/     — Bounded readers (closes lattice issues #2 + #4 DoS
               class permanently). Limits + LimitError + Reader.
               ReadUint{16,32,64}Slice all reject the 70T-element
               attack input before allocating; depth + frame-bytes
               caps; iterative (no recursion). Regression test
               TestReadUint64Slice_RejectsHugeLength encodes the
               original lattice issue #4 input.

* modarith/  — Modulus type with QInv, R2, Barrett constants
               (computed via math/big once per modulus). AddMod /
               SubMod / MulMod (Div64 reference path). MontMulMod /
               ToMontgomery / FromMontgomery cross-checked against
               MulMod across 100 random Pulsar-Q pairs.
               ReductionMode enum byte-equal to lattice/types.

* ntt/       — Service + Backend interface; pure-Go backend
               delegates to lattice/v7/ring.SubRing.NTT/INTT (the
               canonical Lattigo-derived Montgomery NTT body — no
               re-implementation, just dispatch). Round-trip +
               batch + determinism tests on Pulsar N=256.

* poly/      — Add / Sub / ScalarMul / PointwiseMul (NTT-domain) /
               negacyclic Mul (NTT round-trip). Composes modarith +
               ntt; no lower-level reach.

* rns/       — Basis(Moduli, Name) for FHE RNS chains. Single +
               two-prime construction validated; rejects even moduli.
               Phase 3 will add basis-extension and modulus-switching.

* sample/    — Uniform (rejection sampling, mask-and-retry); Ternary
               (density + sign byte); CenteredBinomial (popcount
               difference); DiscreteGaussianRejection (6-sigma cutoff).
               All take an io.Reader so callers can KAT-replay.

Architecture invariants enforced in package docs:

  - Go is the canonical semantic reference.
  - Backend selection MUST NOT alter transcript bytes (consensus
    paths default to PolicyPureGo / PolicyNativeCPU).
  - No unbounded codec readers anywhere near wire formats.
  - No re-implementation: where lattice/v7/ring already owns the
    canonical body, we delegate, not fork.
  - One ID space; renaming is a breaking change.

Test posture: 8/8 packages green via `GOWORK=off go test ./...`.

Phases 3-7 (queued):
  3. lattice consumes math
  4. pulsar consumes lattice + math
  5. fhe consumes math
  6. luxcpp/crypto/math native backend mirror
  7. cross-runtime KAT release gate

See SUBSTRATE.md for the full posture and migration plan; full LP at
~/work/lux/lps/LP-107-lux-math-substrate.md.
2026-05-04 09:28:23 -07:00

48 lines
1.2 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) 2026 Lux Industries Inc.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
package rns
import "testing"
func TestNewBasis_Pulsar(t *testing.T) {
// Pulsar canonical Q is single-prime; basis with one element is
// the degenerate RNS case (no chain reduction).
b, err := NewBasis([]uint64{0x1000000004A01}, "pulsar-q")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("NewBasis: %v", err)
}
if b.Levels() != 1 {
t.Errorf("Levels = %d, want 1", b.Levels())
}
}
func TestNewBasis_TwoPrime(t *testing.T) {
// Synthetic two-prime tower.
b, err := NewBasis([]uint64{0x1000000004A01, 0x1000000007EE1}, "two-prime")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("NewBasis: %v", err)
}
if b.Levels() != 2 {
t.Errorf("Levels = %d, want 2", b.Levels())
}
if b.Moduli[0].Q != 0x1000000004A01 {
t.Errorf("Moduli[0].Q = %#x", b.Moduli[0].Q)
}
if b.Moduli[1].Q != 0x1000000007EE1 {
t.Errorf("Moduli[1].Q = %#x", b.Moduli[1].Q)
}
}
func TestNewBasis_Empty(t *testing.T) {
if _, err := NewBasis(nil, "empty"); err == nil {
t.Error("NewBasis(nil): no error")
}
}
func TestNewBasis_RejectsEvenPrime(t *testing.T) {
if _, err := NewBasis([]uint64{8}, "even"); err == nil {
t.Error("NewBasis(even): no error")
}
}