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+3
-3
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ LABEL maintainer="myoung34@my.apsu.edu"
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ENV AGENT_TOOLSDIRECTORY=/opt/hostedtoolcache
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RUN mkdir -p /opt/hostedtoolcache
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ARG GH_RUNNER_VERSION="2.280.1"
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ARG GH_RUNNER_VERSION="2.282.0"
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ARG TARGETPLATFORM
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SHELL ["/bin/bash", "-o", "pipefail", "-c"]
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@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ RUN chmod +x /actions-runner/install_actions.sh \
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&& /actions-runner/install_actions.sh ${GH_RUNNER_VERSION} ${TARGETPLATFORM} \
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&& rm /actions-runner/install_actions.sh
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COPY token.sh entrypoint.sh /
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RUN chmod +x /token.sh /entrypoint.sh
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COPY token.sh entrypoint.sh ephemeral-runner.sh /
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RUN chmod +x /token.sh /entrypoint.sh /ephemeral-runner.sh
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ENTRYPOINT ["/entrypoint.sh"]
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CMD ["/actions-runner/bin/runsvc.sh"]
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+1
-1
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ RUN apt-get update && \
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openssh-client \
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locales \
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python3-pip \
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python2 \
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python \
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dumb-init \
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&& pip3 install --no-cache-dir awscliv2 \
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&& locale-gen en_US.UTF-8 \
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@@ -315,3 +315,56 @@ docker run -d --restart always --name github-runner \
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-v /tmp/github-runner-your-repo:/tmp/github-runner-your-repo \
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myoung34/github-runner:latest
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```
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## Ephemeral mode
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GitHub's hosted runners are completely ephemeral. You can remove all its data without breaking all future jobs.
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To achieve the same resilience in a self-hosted runner:
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1. override the command for your runner with `/ephemeral-runner.sh` (which will terminate after one job executes)
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2. don't mount a local folder into `RUNNER_WORKDIR` (to ensure no filesystem persistence)
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3. run the container with `--rm` (to delete it after termination)
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4. wrap the container execution in a system service that restarts (to start a fresh container after each job)
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Here's an example service definition for systemd:
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```
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# Install with:
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# sudo install -m 644 ephemeral-github-actions-runner.service /etc/systemd/system/
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# sudo systemctl daemon-reload
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# sudo systemctl enable ephemeral-github-actions-runner
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# Run with:
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# sudo systemctl start ephemeral-github-actions-runner
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# Stop with:
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# sudo systemctl stop ephemeral-github-actions-runner
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# See live logs with:
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# journalctl -f -u ephemeral-github-actions-runner.service --no-hostname --no-tail
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[Unit]
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Description=Ephemeral GitHub Actions Runner Container
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After=docker.service
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Requires=docker.service
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[Service]
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TimeoutStartSec=0
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Restart=always
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ExecStartPre=-/usr/bin/docker stop %n
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ExecStartPre=-/usr/bin/docker rm %n
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ExecStartPre=-/usr/bin/docker pull myoung34/github-runner:latest
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/docker run --rm --env-file /etc/ephemeral-github-actions-runner.env --name %n myoung34/ephemeral-github-actions-runner:latest /ephemeral-runner.sh
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[Install]
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WantedBy=multi-user.target
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```
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And an example of the corresponding env file that the service reads from:
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```
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# Install with:
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# sudo install -m 600 ephemeral-github-actions-runner.env /etc/
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REPO_URL=https://github.com/your-org/your-repo
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RUNNER_NAME=your-runner-name-here
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ACCESS_TOKEN=foo-access-token
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RUNNER_WORKDIR=/tmp/runner/work
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LABELS=any-custom-labels-go-here
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```
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@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
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#!/bin/bash
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echo "*** Starting ephemeral runner. ***"
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/actions-runner/run.sh --once
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rv=$?
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# See exit code constants in the runner source here:
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# https://github.com/actions/runner/blob/be96323/src/Runner.Common/Constants.cs#L135
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if [[ $rv == 4 ]]; then
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# The runner software was updated.
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echo "*** Software update detected. ***"
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echo "*** Waiting for update to complete. ***"
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# Hard-coded sleep. Without some delay, the update is still in progress in
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# the background, leading to failures when we re-launch.
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sleep 10
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# Now add an adaptive delay, where we loop and check if the Runner is usable
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# yet. As soon as it is, break.
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for i in $(seq 10); do
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if /actions-runner/bin/Runner.Listener --version &>/dev/null; then
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break
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fi
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echo "*** Update still in progress... ***"
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sleep 5
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done
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# Now re-launch the script.
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echo "*** Re-launching runner. ***"
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exec "$0"
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fi
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# For any other return value, let the script and the Docker container terminate.
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echo "*** Exit code $rv ***"
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exit $rv
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